Infectious Mononucleosis (Kissing Disease) Symptoms

Infectious mononucleosis (mono) is an infection arising due to the Epstein-Barr viral form (EBV – a constituent of the herpesvirus family) spreading via salivary fluids. Due to this reason it is at times known as kissing disease. This infection develops mostly among teens in the ages of fifteen to seventeen years old though it is also observed in kids or people across age groups. Usually, infection is lesser acute among younger kids & might be mimicking the symptoms of other prevalent infancy sicknesses that might expound why it is lesser frequently identified or detected in the younger age band. The term ‘mononucleosis’ is an augment in one form of WBC (lymphocyte) in the blood as compared to other blood constituents and arising due to the EBV infection.

Infectious Mononucleosis Causes & Risk Factors The perpetrator EBV is omnipresent and majority of the adults would test positive for presence of an antibody against EBV in blood samples. In the United States, nearly ninety-five percent of the adult populace in the age band of thirty-five to forty years of age possess antibodies targeted against EBV that translates to the fact that majority of the individuals, during some instant in their lifetime would have contracted EBV infection.

Infectious Mononucleosis – How it spreads The infection is passed on via individual-to-individual contact with saliva being the main means of transmission. A infected individual could even be passing on the condition when he/she coughs/sneezes that cause miniscule drops of infection-ridden salivary fluids &/or mucus to become air-borne that then enters the bodies of those around during inhalation. Foods & drinks shared from the analogous containers or vessels could even transmit the viral form across individuals due to coming in contact with infested saliva.

Infectious Mononucleosis Initial Symptoms
The preliminary symptoms of infectious mononucleosis are:

• Generally feeling energy-sapped or disquiet.
• Exhaustion.
• Lost craving for food.
• Chills.

Such preliminary signs could be lasting between 1-3 days prior to rather acute symptoms of the sickness beginning. The rather severe symptoms comprise of:

• An acute soreness in throat.
• Fever.
• Lymph glands swelling palpated in the neck.

It is characteristically acute throat soreness which triggers individuals to visit their doctors.

Infectious Mononucleosis Signs
Alongside fevers ranging amid 102 to 104 degree Fahrenheit, the rather prevalent signs of infectious mononucleosis are:

• Deep reddening noted in tonsil & throat area.
• Lymph nodes swelling in the neck.

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