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Portrait of Adolf Ludvig Stierneld, instigator of the Swedish National Portrait Gallery, painted by Ulrica Fredrica Pasch. Photo: Nationalmuseum.
Portrait of Adolf Ludvig Stierneld, instigator of the Swedish National Portrait Gallery, painted by Ulrica Fredrica Pasch. Photo: Nationalmuseum.

Press release -

New book about the Swedish National Portrait Gallery

The Swedish National Portrait Gallery comprises over 5 300 works of art and is the world’s oldest national portrait gallery. Nationalmuseum administer the collection which is on show at the Gripsholm Castle in Mariefred. To mark the gallery’s bicentenary, a book that traces the history of the collection will be released.

The origins of the Swedish National Portrait Gallery can be traced back to what by international standards was a modest art collection amassed at the castle by King Gustav Vasa in the mid 16th century. Queen Hedvig Eleonora and later King Gustav III developed this into a larger portrait collection, laying the foundations for what became a national portrait gallery, established by King Karl XIV Johan in 1822 at the instigation of his Lord Chamberlain, Adolf Ludvig Stierneld, who had a strong interest in history. Originally devoted exclusively to depictions of royal personages, the gallery evolved into a collection of portraits of prominent Swedish men and women. A number of portraits of well-known Swedes are added to the collection each year, including an annual Portrait of Honour.

This bicentenary year will see the publication of the book The Swedish National Portrait Gallery: A Nation’s Memory over Six Centuries. The book traces the history of the collection in five introductory chapters, from the time of Gustav Vasa through to the present day. It also includes 340 commentaries on individual masterpieces, grouped into six eras, written by specialists from the gallery staff and external experts. The richly illustrated volume features more than 450 images, mostly in colour and is published in Swedish and English. The book will be on sale in the Nationalmuseum gift shop and online bookshop.

Media enquiries
Hanna Tottmar, head of press, press@nationalmuseum.se, +46 8 5195 4400

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Nationalmuseum is Sweden’s museum of art and design. The collections comprise some 700 000 objects, including paintings, sculpture, drawings and graphic art from the 16th century up to the beginning of the 20th century and the collection of applied art and design up to the present day. Nationalmuseum’s responsibility is to preserve and make art accessible and provide knowledge. The museum was appointed the Swedish Museum of the Year 2022.

Contacts

Head of Press

Head of Press

Press contact Hanna Tottmar +46 (0)8 5195 4400

Welcome to Nationalmuseum Sweden!

Nationalmuseum is Sweden’s museum of art and design. The collections include paintings, sculpture, drawings and graphic art from the 16th century up to the beginning of the 20th century and the collection of applied art and design up to the present day. The total amount of objects is around 700,000. .

The emphasis of the collection of paintings is on Swedish 18th and 19th century painting. Dutch painting from the 17th century is also well represented, and the French 18th century collection is regarded as one of the best in the world. The works are made by artists such as Rembrandt, Rubens, Goya, Boucher, Watteau, Renoir and Degas as well as Swedish artists such as Anders Zorn, Carl Larsson, Ernst Josephson and Carl Fredrik Hill.

The collection of applied art and design consists of objects such as ceramics, textiles, glass and precious and non-precious metals as well as furniture and books etc. The collection of prints and drawings comprises works by Rembrandt, Watteau, Manet, Sergel, Carl Larsson, Carl Fredrik Hill and Ernst Josephson. Central are the 2,000 master drawings that Carl Gustaf Tessin acquired during his tour of duty as Sweden's ambassador to France in the 18th century.

Art and objects from Nationalmuseum’s collections can also be seen at several royal palaces such as Gripsholm, Drottningholm, Strömsholm, Rosersberg and Ulriksdal as well as in the Swedish Institute in Paris. The museum administers the Swedish National Portrait Gallery at Gripsholm Castle, the world’s oldest national portrait gallery and the Gustavsberg collection with approximately 45,000 objects manufactured at the Gustavsberg Porcelain Factory. Nationalmuseum also curates exhibitions at Nationalmuseum Jamtli and the Gustavsberg Porcelain Museum.

Nationalmuseum is a government authority with a mandate to preserve cultural heritage and promote art, interest in art and knowledge of art and that falls within the remit of the Swedish Ministry of Culture.